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Fire Pit Safety for Decks: Tips & Guidelines

August 28, 2024 / Written by: Carlos Gonzales

August 28, 2024
Written by: Carlos Gonzales

Key Takeaways

  • Fire pits can enhance the coziness and usability of your deck, but safety should always be the top priority.
  • Choose a fire pit that is suitable for your deck's surface, such as gas or propane fire pits for wooden or composite decks.
  • Always use a fire pit pad or heat-resistant barrier to protect your deck from heat and potential damage.
  • Maintain a safe distance between your fire pit and any structures, and never leave the fire unattended.
  • Different deck surfaces, such as concrete, stone, tile, composite, and wood, have varying levels of fire resistance, and precautions should be tailored accordingly.

A fire pit can transform your deck into a cozy outdoor retreat. It adds warmth, allowing you to enjoy your deck even on cooler evenings. Whether you're hosting a gathering or just relaxing with a book, a fire pit makes your deck feel more inviting and comfortable.

Beyond just warmth, fire pits and fireplaces serve as beautiful focal points for your deck. It draws people together, creating a natural gathering spot for conversation and relaxation. The soft glow of the flames adds an element of elegance, making your deck a more attractive place to spend time.

Moreover, having a fire pit on your deck extends its usability. Instead of retreating indoors as soon as the temperature drops, you can continue to enjoy your outdoor space well into the evening. This simple addition can turn your deck into a year-round haven for relaxation and socializing.

Guidelines to Have a Safe Fire Pit on Your Deck

If you're thinking about adding a fire pit to your deck or outdoor living space, it's crucial to follow some guidelines to keep everything safe. Here’s what you need to know.

Choose the Right Type of Fire Pit

Not all fire pits are suitable for decks. You should avoid wood-burning fire pits on wooden decks because they can easily spark and cause a fire. Instead, consider gas or propane fire pits. They are safer and easier to control.

Use a Fire Pit Pad or Heat-Resistant Barrier

To protect your deck from the heat and potential damage, always place a fire pit on a fire pit pad or heat-resistant barrier. These are specially designed to withstand high temperatures and prevent your deck from getting scorched or burned.

Keep a Safe Distance

Ensure that your fire pit is placed at a safe distance from your home, railings, and any overhanging structures like roofs or pergolas. A minimum distance of 10 feet is generally recommended to prevent accidental fires.

Create a Non-Flammable Perimeter

Around your fire pit, create a non-flammable perimeter using materials like bricks, pavers, or stones. This helps contain any stray sparks and provides an additional layer of safety for your deck. Also, keep flammable materials away from the setup of your outdoor fire pit.

Always Have a Fire Extinguisher Handy

No matter how careful you are, accidents can happen. Always keep a fire extinguisher nearby when using your fire pit. Make sure everyone in your household knows where it is and how to use it.

Never Leave the Fire Unattended

It’s essential never to leave your fire pit unattended, especially if there are children or pets around. Always make sure the fire is completely out before going inside or leaving the area.

Watch the Weather

Avoid using your fire pit on windy days. Wind can easily blow sparks onto flammable surfaces, increasing the risk of a fire. Always check the weather forecast before lighting your fire pit.

Safe Surfaces for Fire Pits

When installing a fire pit on your deck, choosing the right surface is key to safety. Here’s a breakdown of safe options.

Concrete Decks

Concrete is one of the safest surfaces for a fire pit. It's non-flammable and can withstand high temperatures without getting damaged. If your deck is made of concrete, you're in luck—this is one of the best surfaces for fire pits and fireplaces. It provides a sturdy and fire-resistant foundation, ensuring that your fire pit remains safely contained.

Brick or Stone Decks

Brick or stone decks are also excellent choices for fire pits. Like concrete, these materials are non-flammable and can handle the heat produced by a fire pit. Additionally, they add a rustic and timeless look to your outdoor space, making your deck even more attractive.

Tile Decks

If your deck is made of tile, you’ll need to be cautious. While some tiles are heat-resistant, others may crack or get damaged under intense heat. If you plan to place a fire pit on a tile deck, ensure that the tiles are designed to withstand high temperatures. It’s also a good idea to use a fire pit pad or heat-resistant barrier to protect the tiles from direct contact with the fire pit.

Composite Decks

Composite decks, made from a mixture of wood fibres and plastic, are becoming increasingly popular. However, they are more flammable than concrete or stone. If you have a composite deck, you should be extra cautious. Use a fire pit that’s designed for use on composite surfaces, and always place a fire pit pad or heat-resistant barrier underneath. This will help prevent heat damage and reduce the risk of fire.

Wooden Decks

Wooden decks are the most vulnerable to fire. If your deck is made of wood, it's essential to take extra precautions. Opt for a gas or propane fire pit instead of a wood-burning one, and always use a fire pit pad to protect the wood. Regularly inspect the area around your fire pit for any signs of wear or damage, and replace any materials that show signs of charring or burns.

West Hills Masonry Creates Safe & Chic Deck Fire Pits

At West Hills Masonry, we understand the importance of creating safe and beautiful outdoor spaces. With years of experience in designing and installing fire pits and fireplaces, our team of expert hardscape contractors is dedicated to helping you transform your deck into a cosy and inviting retreat.

We prioritise safety in all our projects, ensuring that your fire pit not only looks stunning but also functions safely on your deck. We work with families and this is why we take extra care when designing fireplaces.

Whether you're looking to add a rustic stone fire pit, a modern gas fire pit, or any other type of fire feature, we have the expertise to bring your vision to life. Our commitment to quality and attention to detail ensures that your outdoor space will be both beautiful and safe for years to come.

For a consultation, contact us now at (714) 519-5009!

Carlos Gonzales
He is the co-owner and project consultant of West Hills Masonry – a industry leading hardscape and landscape contractor providing the finest in custom outdoor-scapes in Orange County, CA. Carlos and his team at West Hills Masonry have over 50 years of combine experience. Carlos is very keen on understanding client perspective and integrate their vision with professional recommendation for proper finished installation.

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At West Hills Masonry, we believe in creating outdoor spaces that reflect your unique style and enhance your lifestyle. Let's collaborate to transform your outdoor dreams into reality. Reach out to us today!
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